Lessons learned from urgent computing in Europe: Tackling the COVID-19 pandemic

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 Nov 16;118(46):e2024891118. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2024891118.

Abstract

PRACE (Partnership for Advanced Computing in Europe), an international not-for-profit association that brings together the five largest European supercomputing centers and involves 26 European countries, has allocated more than half a billion core hours to computer simulations to fight the COVID-19 pandemic. Alongside experiments, these simulations are a pillar of research to assess the risks of different scenarios and investigate mitigation strategies. While the world deals with the subsequent waves of the pandemic, we present a reflection on the use of urgent supercomputing for global societal challenges and crisis management.

Keywords: COVID-19 pandemic; PRACE COVID-19 fast track; Partnership for Advanced Computing in Europe; high-performance computing; urgent computing.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19 / epidemiology*
  • Europe
  • Humans
  • Information Dissemination
  • Information Systems / standards
  • Medical Informatics Computing / standards*
  • Medical Informatics Computing / trends