Surface Effect of Nano-Roughened Yttria-Doped Zirconia on Salivary Protein Adhesion

Materials (Basel). 2021 Oct 26;14(21):6412. doi: 10.3390/ma14216412.

Abstract

Biocompatibility of yttria (3 mol%) stabilized zirconia ceramics, 3Y-TZP, was affected to a large degree as a result of protein adsorption from human saliva that in turn depends on materials surface properties. Variable nano-roughness levels in 3Y-TZP discs were characterized and tested for specificity and selectivity with respect to size and uptake for human salivary protein.

Keywords: 3 mol% yttria partially stabilized zirconia ceramics (3Y-TZP); alpha-amylase adsorption; nano-surface roughness; protein adsorption; saliva.