Possible Evidence for Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition in Ba(Fe0.914Co0.086)2As2 Crystals

Materials (Basel). 2021 Oct 22;14(21):6294. doi: 10.3390/ma14216294.

Abstract

In this study, we measure the in-plane transport properties of high-quality Ba(Fe0.914Co0.086)2As2 single crystals. Signatures of vortex unbinding Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition are shown from both the conventional approach and the Fisher-Fisher-Huse dynamic scaling analysis, in which a characteristic Nelson-Kosterlitz jump is demonstrated. We also observe a non-Hall transverse signal exactly at the superconducting transition, which is explained in terms of guided motion of unbound vortices.

Keywords: Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition; superconducting transition; vortices.