Current Approaches in Supersecondary Structures Investigation

Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Nov 2;22(21):11879. doi: 10.3390/ijms222111879.

Abstract

Proteins expressed during the cell cycle determine cell function, topology, and responses to environmental influences. The development and improvement of experimental methods in the field of structural biology provide valuable information about the structure and functions of individual proteins. This work is devoted to the study of supersecondary structures of proteins and determination of their structural motifs, description of experimental methods for their detection, databases, and repositories for storage, as well as methods of molecular dynamics research. The interest in the study of supersecondary structures in proteins is due to their autonomous stability outside the protein globule, which makes it possible to study folding processes, conformational changes in protein isoforms, and aberrant proteins with high productivity.

Keywords: databases; experimental methods; helical pairs; structural motifs of proteins.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Motifs*
  • Animals
  • Computational Biology / methods*
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Proteins / chemistry*

Substances

  • Proteins