Mental Health and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Nephrology Nurses: A Survey-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Nephrol Nurs J. 2021 Sep-Oct;48(5):447-461.

Abstract

Nephrology nurses face health and wellness challenges due to significant work-related stressors. This survey, conducted online between July 24 and August 17, 2020, assessed the psychological well-being of nephrology nurses in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic (n = 393). Respondents reported feeling burned out from work (62%), symptoms of anxiety (47% with Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 [GAD-7] scores ≥ 5), and major depressive episodes (16% with Patient Health Questionnaire-2 [PHQ-2] scores ≥ 3). Fifty-six percent (56%) of survey respondents reported caring for COVID-19 patients, and 62% were somewhat or very worried about COVID-19. Factors, including high workload, age, race, and the COVID-19 pandemic, may partially explain the high proportion of nephrology nurses who reported symptoms of burnout, anxiety, and depression.

Keywords: health-related quality of life; mental health outcomes; mental health survey; nephrology nurses.

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety / epidemiology
  • Anxiety / etiology
  • COVID-19*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Depression / epidemiology
  • Depressive Disorder, Major*
  • Humans
  • Mental Health
  • Nephrology*
  • Nurses*
  • Pandemics
  • Quality of Life
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States / epidemiology