The significance of the nursing actions in psychiatric hospitalization of female adolescent users of psychoactive substances

Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2021 Nov 3:42:e20200011. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200011. eCollection 2021.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: To understand the significance of the actions developed by the nursing team in a Psychiatric Inpatient Unit for adolescent female users of psychoactive substances in the light of Alfred Schutz's phenomenological sociology framework.

Method: Qualitative study with Alfred Schutz's Phenomenological Sociology approach. Four nurses and 17 nursing assistants and technicians from a General Hospital in the city of Porto Alegre participated in the study.

Results: Three concrete categories emerged: nursing actions as being-with-the-other; collective nursing actions as a potential for shared act and nursing actions as expectations and challenges.

Final considerations: The actions developed by the nursing team are established through intersubjective relationships, based on bonding and dialogue, but there is still a need for nursing to enhance its actions by expanding the offer of collective therapeutic activities aligned with the psychosocial care model.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Female
  • Hospitalization*
  • Hospitals, General*
  • Humans
  • Qualitative Research