Peripheral ameloblastic fibro-odontoma-Report of 2 cases of a very rare entity

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2022 Jun;133(6):e178-e182. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2021.09.006. Epub 2021 Sep 20.

Abstract

Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma (AFO) is a rare benign mixed odontogenic tumor that affects children and young adults. AFO occurs mainly intraosseous. Extraosseous AFO is extremely rare. We report 2 cases of rare peripheral ameloblastic fibro-odontoma in 2- and 12-year-old female patients. Microscopic examination revealed a benign proliferation of odontogenic epithelium associated with a dentinoid material distributed within a cell-rich mesenchymal stroma resembling dental papilla. Simple surgical excision of the lesion is usually curative. There was no recurrence after a short period of follow-up. Clinicians should be cognizant of this rare entity, which can be considered in a differential diagnosis of gingival growths that are noted in early childhood.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Epithelium / pathology
  • Female
  • Gingiva / pathology
  • Humans
  • Mandibular Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Mandibular Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Mandibular Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Odontogenic Tumors* / diagnosis
  • Odontogenic Tumors* / surgery
  • Odontoma* / diagnosis
  • Odontoma* / surgery