Self-healing polysaccharide-based injectable hydrogels with antibacterial activity for wound healing

Carbohydr Polym. 2022 Jan 1:275:118770. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118770. Epub 2021 Oct 17.

Abstract

Because the wound is difficult to heal, repeated bacterial infection will lead to complex clinical problems. Therefore, it is necessary to find an effective method to strengthen the healing process and resist bacterial infection. Hydrogels have many advantages, such as injectability and self-healing under physiological conditions, so they have been widely studied in recent years. Hydrogels can keep the wound moist and promote the wound healing. In addition, the growth of bacteria can be obviously inhibited by hydrogels themself or by doping some antibacterial active substances. Based on this, herein, this review highlighted the preparation and properties of different polysaccharide-based injectable hydrogels, and discuss their biological applications in antibacterial therapy for wound healing in recent years.

Keywords: Antibacterial; Hydrogels; Injectable; Polysaccharide; Wound healing.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bacteria / drug effects
  • Bacteria / growth & development
  • Bacterial Infections / drug therapy*
  • Carbohydrate Conformation
  • Humans
  • Hydrogels / administration & dosage
  • Hydrogels / chemistry
  • Hydrogels / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Polysaccharides / administration & dosage
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry
  • Polysaccharides / pharmacology*
  • Wound Healing / drug effects*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Hydrogels
  • Polysaccharides