Mechanical methods for induction of labor

Affiliations

• ¹ Birmingham, UK. Electronic address: j.k.gupta@bham.ac.uk.
• ² Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Moscow, Russia.
• ³ Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain.
• ⁴ Division of Obstetrics, Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille, Lille, France.
• ⁵ Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Vivantes International Medicine, Am Nordgraben 2, 13509 Berlin - Germany.
• ⁶ National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
• ⁷ Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the 1st Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Rep.
• ⁸ People's Friendship University of Russia, 6, Miklukho-Maklaya st., Moscow.
• ⁹ Department of Obaterics and Gynecology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark.
• ¹⁰ Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
• ¹¹ Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.