Complete genome sequence of GII.9 norovirus

Arch Virol. 2022 Jan;167(1):249-253. doi: 10.1007/s00705-021-05257-x. Epub 2021 Oct 30.

Abstract

Norovirus is recognized as one of the leading causes of acute gastroenteritis outbreaks. Genotype GII.9 was first detected in Norfolk, VA, USA, in 1997. However, the complete genome sequence of this genotype has not yet been determined. In this study, a complete genome sequence of GII.9[P7] norovirus, SCD1878_GII.9[P7], from a patient was determined using high-throughput sequencing and rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) technology. The complete genome sequence of SCD1878_GII.9[P7] is 7544 nucleotides (nt) in length with a 3' poly(A) tail and contains three open reading frames. Sequence comparisons indicated that SCD1878_GII.9[P7] shares 92.1%-92.3% nucleotide sequence identity with GII.P7 (AB258331 and AB039777) and 96.7%-97.4% identity with GII.9 (AY038599 and DQ379715). The results suggested that SCD1878_GII.9[P7] is a member of P genotype GII.P7 and G genotype GII.9. This viral sequence fills a gap at the whole-genome level for the GII.9 genotype.

MeSH terms

  • Caliciviridae Infections* / epidemiology
  • Feces
  • Gastroenteritis*
  • Genotype
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
  • Humans
  • Norovirus* / genetics
  • Phylogeny
  • RNA, Viral / genetics

Substances

  • RNA, Viral