Targeted Alveolar Ridge Augmentation for Patient-Centered Dental Implant Site Development

Med J (Ft Sam Houst Tex). 2021 Oct-Dec:(PB 8-21-10/11/12):50-54.

Abstract

Introduction: Guided bone regeneration (GBR) is the most commonly utilized procedure for augmenting deficient alveolar ridges in support of dental implant placement. In a GBR procedure, barrier membrane dimensions, bone graft volume, and surgical complexity may influence the risk of postsurgical morbidity.

Case presentation: A 25-year-old female in good general health received GBR at two mandibular first molar sites exhibiting horizontal ridge deficiency. High-density polytetrafluoroethylene membranes were intentionally limited in size, and small-volume freeze-dried bone allografts were applied only where clinically beneficial for implant site development. Treatment resulted in clinically favorable ridge augmentation with no appreciable swelling and minimal postoperative discomfort.

Conclusion: At dental implant sites exhibiting modest alveolar ridge deficiency, limiting GBR barrier membrane dimensions and bone graft volumes may enhance patient-centered outcomes while accomplishing clinical goals.

Keywords: allografts; dental implants; minimally invasive surgical procedures; patient outcome assessment; polytetrafluoroethylene; postoperative complications; treatment outcome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alveolar Ridge Augmentation*
  • Bone Regeneration
  • Bone Transplantation
  • Dental Implants*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Patient-Centered Care

Substances

  • Dental Implants