Tailoring B-doped silicon nanocrystal surface chemistry via phosphorus pentachloride - mediated surface alkoxylation

Nanoscale. 2021 Nov 11;13(43):18281-18292. doi: 10.1039/d1nr05255a.

Abstract

Doped silicon nanocrystals (SiNCs) are promising materials that could find use in a wide variety of applications. Realizing methods to tailor the surface chemistry of these particles offers greater tunability of the material properties as well as broader solvent compatibility. Herein, we report organic-soluble B-doped SiNCs prepared via a thermal processing method followed by phosphorus pentachloride etching induced functionalization with alkoxy ligands of varied chain lengths. This approach provides a scalable route to solution processable B-doped SiNCs and establishes a potential avenue for the functionalization of other doped SiNCs.