Fischer Linear Discrimination and Quadratic Discrimination Analysis-Based Data Mining Technique for Internet of Things Framework for Healthcare

Front Public Health. 2021 Oct 12:9:737149. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.737149. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

The internet of reality or augmented reality has been considered a breakthrough and an outstanding critical mutation with an emphasis on data mining leading to dismantling of some of its assumptions among several of its stakeholders. In this work, we study the pillars of these technologies connected to web usage as the Internet of things (IoT) system's healthcare infrastructure. We used several data mining techniques to evaluate the online advertisement data set, which can be categorized as high dimensional with 1,553 attributes, and the imbalanced data set, which automatically simulates an IoT discrimination problem. The proposed methodology applies Fischer linear discrimination analysis (FLDA) and quadratic discrimination analysis (QDA) within random projection (RP) filters to compare our runtime and accuracy with support vector machine (SVM), K-nearest neighbor (KNN), and Multilayer perceptron (MLP) in IoT-based systems. Finally, the impact on number of projections was practically experimented, and the sensitivity of both FLDA and QDA with regard to precision and runtime was found to be challenging. The modeling results show not only improved accuracy, but also runtime improvements. When compared with SVM, KNN, and MLP in QDA and FLDA, runtime shortens by 20 times in our chosen data set simulated for a healthcare framework. The RP filtering in the preprocessing stage of the attribute selection, fulfilling the model's runtime, is a standpoint in the IoT industry. Index Terms: Data Mining, Random Projection, Fischer Linear Discriminant Analysis, Online Advertisement Dataset, Quadratic Discriminant Analysis, Feature Selection, Internet of Things.

Keywords: Fischer linear discriminant analysis; Internet of Things—IoT; data mining; feature exaction and selection; healthcare applications; quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Data Mining
  • Delivery of Health Care
  • Discriminant Analysis
  • Internet of Things*
  • Neural Networks, Computer