Isolation of Nucleoid Fraction from Mycoplasma gallisepticum Cells with Synchronized Cell Division

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2021 Oct;171(6):760-763. doi: 10.1007/s10517-021-05311-3. Epub 2021 Oct 27.

Abstract

It is assumed that unknown mechanisms can be involved in adaptation Mycoplasma gallisepticum to unfavorable factors, one of these can be local rearrangements of the structure and spatial organization of the chromosome. To study these mechanisms, we obtained a culture of M. gallisepticum with synchronized division and isolated the nucleoid fraction from this culture by the method of mild cell lysis and centrifugation in a sucrose gradient. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of the proteome showed that in comparison with the cell lysate, the nucleoid fraction was enriched with DNA-binding proteins. This analysis will help to find new nucleoid-associated proteins and to study their dynamics, distribution, and their role during infection and under stress conditions.

Keywords: DNA-binding proteins; Mycoplasma gallisepticum; bacterial chromosome; synchronization of cell division.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / classification
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Cell Division
  • Centrifugation, Density Gradient / methods
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Culture Media / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / classification
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Gene Expression
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Mycoplasma gallisepticum / genetics*
  • Mycoplasma gallisepticum / metabolism
  • Nuclear Proteins / classification
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics
  • Nuclear Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism
  • Proteome / classification
  • Proteome / genetics
  • Proteome / isolation & purification*
  • Proteome / metabolism

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Culture Media
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Proteome