Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in two cats during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in France

Vet Med Sci. 2022 Jan;8(1):14-20. doi: 10.1002/vms3.638. Epub 2021 Oct 26.

Abstract

Although there are several reports in the literature of SARS-CoV-2 infection in cats, few SARS-CoV-2 sequences from infected cats have been published. In this study, SARS-CoV-2 infection was evaluated in two cats by clinical observation, molecular biology (qPCR and NGS), and serology (microsphere immunoassay and seroneutralization). Following the observation of symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection in two cats, infection status was confirmed by RT-qPCR and, in one cat, serological analysis for antibodies against N-protein and S-protein, as well as neutralizing antibodies. Comparative analysis of five SARS-CoV-2 sequence fragments obtained from one of the cats showed that this infection was not with one of the three recently emerged variants of SARS-CoV-2. This study provides additional information on the clinical, molecular, and serological aspects of SARS-CoV-2 infection in cats.

Keywords: NGS; One Health; SARS-CoV-2; cats; mild-respiratory clinical signs; serology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • COVID-19* / veterinary
  • Cat Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Cats
  • France / epidemiology
  • Pandemics
  • SARS-CoV-2