Identification and characterization of a novel endo-β-1,4-glucanase from a soil metagenomic library

Carbohydr Res. 2021 Dec:510:108460. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2021.108460. Epub 2021 Oct 20.

Abstract

A cosmid clone cZFYN1413 with CMCase activity was identified from a soil metagenomic library. The sequence analysis of a subclone of cZFYN1413 revealed an endo-β-1,4-glucanase gene ZFYN1413 belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 6 and a transmembrane region in the N-terminal of ZFYN1413. Expression of ZFYN1413 in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) resulted in ZFYN1413-87, which was a truncated protein cleaved in transmembrane region of ZFYN1413. ZFYN1413-87 was expressed and its enzyme properties were studied. ZFYN1413-87 possessed strong endo-β-1,4-glucanase activity, and 52% of the activity could be retained after the protein was treated in buffer of pH 3.0 for 2 h. The study provided a special example of endo-β-1,4-glucanase in GH6 family.

Keywords: Functional metagenomics; Glycoside hydrolase family 6; Transmembrane region; endo-β-1,4-Glucanase.

MeSH terms

  • Gene Library*
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / genetics*
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / metabolism
  • Metagenomics*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Soil*

Substances

  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Soil
  • Glycoside Hydrolases