Safety and Effectiveness of the Flexible Cervical Implant: Preliminary Short-Term Clinical Results

World Neurosurg. 2022 Feb:158:e122-e127. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.10.122. Epub 2021 Oct 20.

Abstract

Objective: We sought to determine the safety and effectiveness of the Flexible Cervical Implant in 1- or 2-level cervical segments.

Methods: Retrospective data collection was carried out on consecutive patients who underwent the implantation of the Flexible Cervical Implant in a local private health institution. Demographics, clinical pictures, magnetic resonance images, x-ray images, technical considerations, and postoperative clinical results were reviewed.

Results: Twelve patients were treated with 15 implants. The mean age was 57.5 years (range 28-81), and 6 patients were males. The most common level was C5/C6 (7 cases). Radicular pain was the main symptom in all patients. Short-term postoperative clinical outcomes showed improvement in the visual analog scale (VAS) and the Neck Disability Index (NDI). The median VAS score for radicular pain improved from 6 to 2 (P < 0.001), whereas the median NDI showed a significant improvement from 25 to 5 (P < 0.001). No implant-related complications were reported. The mean follow-up was 7.3 months.

Conclusions: The newly developed Flexible Cervical Implant was safe and effective in terms of morbidity and improvement in clinical outcomes. This new cervical artificial disk is promising, and further long-term clinical and radiologic follow-up is needed to determine its benefits.

Keywords: Cervical arthroplasty; Cervical degenerative disk disease; Cervical disk replacement.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cervical Vertebrae / diagnostic imaging
  • Cervical Vertebrae / surgery
  • Diskectomy / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intervertebral Disc Degeneration* / surgery
  • Intervertebral Disc Displacement* / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain / surgery
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Spinal Fusion* / methods
  • Total Disc Replacement* / methods
  • Treatment Outcome