The complete chloroplast genome of Dendrobium comatum (Orchidaceae)

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2021 Oct 15;6(11):3229-3230. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2021.1990152. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Dendrobium comatum is a rare orchid plant. To further its research and conservation, we reported and characterized its complete chloroplast (cp) genome by using Illumina paired-end sequencing data. We also analyzed its characteristics and studied its clustering relationships. The total chloroplast genome size was 158,008 bp, including inverted repeats (IRs) of 27,032 bp separated by a large single copy (LSC) region and a small single copy (SSC) region of 85,592 and 18,352 bp, respectively. A total of 132 genes, including 38 tRNA, 8 rRNA, and 87 protein-coding genes, were identified. Phylogenetic analysis showed that D. comatum is sister to D. kingianum with sufficient support.

Keywords: Dendrobium comatum; chloroplast genome; high-throughput sequencing; phylogenomic analysis.

Grants and funding

This work was supported by these grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China [Grant No. 31960042]; and the Talent Introduction Research Project of Guizhou University [Grant No. 56 (2019)].