Quality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Oct 18;75(suppl 1):e20201382. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1382. eCollection 2021.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: to assess the quality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic and analyze related factors.

Methods: cross-sectional and analytical study carried out with nurse practitioners. A questionnaire on sociodemographic characterization, work activities and changes perceived with the pandemic and WHOQOL-bref were used. To compare the groups of interest, analysis of covariance was used.

Results: 572 professionals participated, who had a mean total quality of life score of 56.79 (SD=13.56). In the relationship of variables with WHOQOL-bref, having two or more jobs and being a nurse were associated with better quality of life, but being a woman and working more than 50 hours a week was associated with a worse perception of the construct.

Conclusions: the factors analyzed indicate a lower perception of quality of life associated with the social domain, requiring interventions that reduce the damage to professionals' health and contribute to quality of care provided.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Nurse Practitioners*
  • Pandemics
  • Quality of Life
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Surveys and Questionnaires