Gold-Catalyzed Domino Cycloisomerization/Alkoxylation: An Entry to 3,4-Dihydro-1 H-[1,4]oxazino[4,3- a]indole

J Org Chem. 2021 Dec 17;86(24):17738-17747. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02030. Epub 2021 Oct 11.

Abstract

A novel and mild synthetic route for the preparation of functionalized polycyclic indole skeletons via a gold-mediated cycloisomerization/alkoxylation of 1,6-aldehyde-yne has been developed. This atom-economical catalytic process that associates IPrAu(MeCN)BF4 and an alcohol demonstrated remarkable selectivity in accessing functionalized 3,4-dihydro-1H-[1,4]oxazino[4,3-a]indole derivatives of high synthetic utility (21 examples, yields of ≤96%) and could be optimized under asymmetric conditions with an enantiomeric excess of ≤86%.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Cyclization
  • Gold*
  • Indoles*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Indoles
  • Gold