[Research progress in Filifactor alocis interacting with periodontitis]

Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2021 Oct 9;56(10):1034-1039. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20210113-00015.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Many new microbial species which are correlated with periodontitis have been identified in addition to the"red complex"cultured by conventional methods due to the development of high-throughput sequencing technology. Filifactor alocis (Fa), as a anaerobic Gram-positive bacteria, is closely related to the occurrence and development of periodontitis. Fa can not only destroy host cells and induce immune escape response, but also interact with other periodontal pathogens to promote the periodontitis. This article summarizes and discusses the research progress on the relationship between Fa and periodontitis in recent years and highlighs a new way to investigate the etiology, prevention and treatment of periodontitis.

随着高通量测序技术的发展,牙周致病菌除使用传统培养方法鉴定出的红色复合体外,许多新的与牙周炎存在较强相关性的微生物种属也相继被发现。其中,龈沟产线菌(Filifactor alocis,Fa)作为一种专性厌氧的革兰阳性菌,其与牙周炎的发生发展密切相关。Fa不仅可以破坏宿主细胞、诱发免疫逃逸反应,促进牙周炎的发生发展,还可与其他牙周致病菌相互作用协同致病。本文就近年来Fa与牙周炎的相关研究进展进行综述,以期为牙周炎的病因和防治提供新的研究方向。.

MeSH terms

  • Clostridiales
  • Humans
  • Periodontitis*

Supplementary concepts

  • Filifactor alocis