Host-microbe interactions in cornea

Ocul Surf. 2023 Apr:28:413-423. doi: 10.1016/j.jtos.2021.09.008. Epub 2021 Oct 4.

Abstract

Corneal infections result through interaction between microbes and host innate immune receptors. Damage to the cornea occurs as a result of microbial virulence factors and is often exacerbated by lack of a controlled host immune response; the latter contributing to bystander damage to corneal structure. Understanding mechanisms involved in host microbial interactions is critical to development of novel therapeutic targets, ultimate control of microbial pathogenesis, and restoration of tissue homeostasis. Studies on these interactions continue to provide exciting findings directly related to this ultimate goal.

Keywords: Cornea; Infection; Microbial itneractions.

MeSH terms

  • Cornea
  • Host Microbial Interactions*
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions
  • Humans
  • Keratitis*