Factors associated with presenteeism in nursing workers

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Oct 1;75(1):e20201290. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1290. eCollection 2021.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: to analyze factors associated with presenteeism in nursing workers with sociodemographic variables, health and work conditions, productivity and musculoskeletal symptoms.

Methods: this is a cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study, with 306 nursing workers from a hospital and municipal emergency room in a Brazilian capital. The Stanford Presenteeism Scale, the Work Limitations Questionnaire, the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire and a demographic questionnaire on nursing professionals' working conditions and health were used. Bivariate and multivariate analyzes were performed, respecting a significance level of 5%.

Results: presenteeism was found in 43.8% of professionals and significant associations with CLT work (p=0.002), workplace - Intensive Care Units (p=0.008), physical exercise twice a week (p=0.008), presence of musculoskeletal symptoms, with low back pain being representative (p=0.001). The productivity loss was 8.8.

Conclusions: the study confirms a high rate of presenteeism among nursing workers.

MeSH terms

  • Brazil
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Exercise*
  • Humans
  • Presenteeism*