Children with congenital heart disease in COVID-19 pandemic times: an integrative review

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Sep 29;75(1):e20201033. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1033. eCollection 2021.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: to identify the scientific production in health about children with congenital heart disease in COVID-19 pandemic times.

Method: this is an integrative review, carried out in June 2020 in the information resources Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health (PubMed), Scientific Electronic Library Online Journal Portal (SciELO) and Brazilian Institute of Information Science and Technology (Oasis Ibict).

Results: 14 studies composed this review. Most studies pointed to tests, interventional procedures and surgery for children with heart disease in pandemic times; others discussed possible complications of COVID-19 among children with congenital heart disease.

Conclusion: the incipient production of studies and the weak level of evidence denote an important knowledge gap so far, highlighting the need for studies with strong scientific evidence for the formulation of care guidelines aimed at children with heart disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brazil
  • COVID-19*
  • Child
  • Heart Defects, Congenital* / complications
  • Heart Defects, Congenital* / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • United States