Rapid 3D reconstruction guided embolization for catastrophic bleeding following vacuum assisted breast biopsy; A case report and review of the literature

Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Sep 20;16(11):3593-3596. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.08.053. eCollection 2021 Nov.

Abstract

The most clinically significant complication associated with stereotactic core needle biopsy of the breast is hematoma formation, which only occurs in less than 1% of biopsies and may require treatment. Cases of uncontrollable bleeding, refractory to repeated compression, resulting from biopsy are exceedingly rare. We present a case of catastrophic, uncontrollable bleeding and large hematoma formation resulting from stereotactic vacuum-assisted breast biopsy of a breast mass identified in screening mammography. Percutaneous embolization was planned and guided using 3D reconstructions from computed tomographic angiography, and bleeding was successfully controlled with micro-coil embolization.

Keywords: 3D reconstruction; Bleeding; Breast needle biopsy; Embolization; Hematoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports