Cloning and functional characterization of the geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase(GGPPS)from Elizabethkingia meningoseptica sp.F2

Protein Expr Purif. 2022 Jan:189:105986. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2021.105986. Epub 2021 Sep 29.

Abstract

To date, there is no functional characterization of EmGGPPS (from Elizabethkingia meningoseptica sp.F2) as enzymes catalyzing GGPP. In this research, maltose-binding protein (MBP), disulfide bond A (DbsA), disulfide bond C (DbsC), and two other small protein tags, GB1 (Protein G B1 domain) and ZZ (Protein A IgG ZZ repeat domain), were used as fusion partners to construct an EmGGPPS fusion expression system. The results indicated that the expression of MBP-EmGGPPS was higher than that of the other four fusion proteins in E. coli BL21 (DE3). Additionally, using EmGGPPS as a catalyst for the production of GGPP was verified using a color complementation assay in Escherichia coli. In parallel with it, the enzyme activity experiment in vitro showed that the EmGGPPS protein could produce GGPP, GPP and FPP. Finally, we successfully demonstrated MK-4 production in engineered E. coli by overexpression of EmGGPPS.

Keywords: Elizabethkingia meningoseptica; Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase; MK-4; Soluble expression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Disulfides / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Farnesyltranstransferase / genetics*
  • Farnesyltranstransferase / metabolism
  • Flavobacteriaceae / enzymology*
  • Flavobacteriaceae / genetics
  • Gene Expression
  • Maltose-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • Maltose-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Plasmids / chemistry
  • Plasmids / metabolism
  • Polyisoprenyl Phosphates / biosynthesis*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Vitamin K 2 / analogs & derivatives
  • Vitamin K 2 / metabolism

Substances

  • Disulfides
  • Maltose-Binding Proteins
  • Polyisoprenyl Phosphates
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Vitamin K 2
  • menaquinone 7
  • Farnesyltranstransferase
  • geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate