Prevalence and factors associated with anxiety, depression and stress in a COVID-19 nursing team

Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2021 Sep 22;42(spe):e20200403. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200403. eCollection 2021.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the levels of anxiety, depression and stress and their associated factors, among nursing professionals who make up the team working against COVID-19 of a University Hospital in the south of Brazil.

Method: Exploratory, descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted from May to July 2020.

Results: From the total number of professionals, 53.8% had anxiety; 38.4% depression; and 40.3%, stress. Age, length of service in the profession, job satisfaction and work shift showed a statistically significant association with depression, while the employment contract, length of service in the UH, length of service in the unit prior to the opening of the COVID-19 unit and satisfaction at work showed a significant association with stress.

Conclusions: The nursing professionals of the COVID-19 team have important levels of anxiety, depression and stress, and the factors associated with depression and stress have been identified.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anxiety / epidemiology*
  • COVID-19 / epidemiology
  • COVID-19 / nursing*
  • COVID-19 / psychology*
  • Coronavirus Infections
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Depression / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nurses / psychology*
  • Occupational Stress
  • Pandemics
  • Prevalence
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Stress, Psychological / epidemiology*