Conversations About Children When an Important Adult Is at End of Life: An Audit

Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2022 Jul;39(7):806-811. doi: 10.1177/10499091211046241. Epub 2021 Sep 19.

Abstract

Purpose: Health and social care professionals report it challenging to have conversations with families when an important adult in the life of a child is at end of life, often feeling this aspect of care is the responsibility of other colleagues. This study aimed to understand professionals' perceived role in family-centered conversations as part of routine care at end of life, and how to promote this element of care in clinical practice.

Methods: An audit was completed with 116 professionals who work in palliative care including doctors and nurses that attended a 2-day virtual congress.

Results: Professionals (73.2%) felt confident about starting a conversation with adult patients at end of life about important children. However, enquiring about relationships with children was largely dependent on the age of the patient. 64.7% of respondents reported signposting families to websites and services that provide family support. Most professionals (76.7%) wanted training to equip them with the skills and confidence to having family-centered conversations at end of life, with videos demonstrating how to provide these elements of care the most preferred option.

Conclusions: Short training resources should be developed to equip professionals with the necessary skills toward having conversations about children with patients and relatives in clinical appointments. There is a need for professionals to ask every patient about important relationships with children.

Keywords: children; communication; dying; end of life; family-centered care; healthcare professionals; psychosocial support; social care professionals.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Communication*
  • Death
  • Family
  • Humans
  • Palliative Care / methods
  • Qualitative Research
  • Social Support
  • Terminal Care* / methods