Pseudoaneurysm following a neonatal coarctation repair; a dreadful complication

Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2022 Jul;30(6):715-721. doi: 10.1177/02184923211042414. Epub 2021 Sep 15.

Abstract

Aneurysms of descending thoracic aorta following surgical repair of coarctation have been reported in literature. Almost always, they are seen in repairs involving prosthetic patch aortoplasty. We report a neonate who underwent resection and an extended end to end anastomosis repair of coarctation and subsequently developed a huge pseudoaneurysm at a 3-month follow-up. He underwent a repair of the same through a sternotomy approach under hypothermic low flow cardiopulmonary bypass. An autologous pericardial patch aortoplasty was done successfully.

Keywords: Pseudoaneurysm; anastamosis; cardiopulmonary bypass; coarctation; sternotomy.

MeSH terms

  • Anastomosis, Surgical
  • Aneurysm, False* / diagnostic imaging
  • Aneurysm, False* / etiology
  • Aneurysm, False* / surgery
  • Aorta, Thoracic / surgery
  • Aortic Coarctation* / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Coarctation* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Surgical Procedures