Background: Self stigma is assumed to be more prominent in Jordanian society than in Western countries, reflecting a poor understanding of mental illness, collectivistic culture, and delay in accessing psychiatric care.
Aim: The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a self-stigma reduction programme on self-stigma.
Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted from November 2017 to December 2018 with 278 people diagnosed with schizophrenia (PDwS). Participants were randomly assigned to receive a self-stigma reduction programme (psychoeducation, cognitive behavioural therapy and social skills training), or treatment as usual (TAU).
Results: PDwS in the intervention group experienced a greater reduction in the level of self-stigma (20.19 vs -0.62; p < 0.001) at post-intervention and (37.35 vs -0.66; p < 0.001) at six-month follow-up.
Conclusions: The findings suggest that the self-stigma reduction programme has the potential to reduce self-stigma levels.
Trial registration: NCT04087954.
Keywords: Self-Stigma; psychiatric symptoms; psychosocial intervention; self-esteem.