Child to adulthood clinical description of MDPL syndrome due to a novel variant in POLD1

Eur J Med Genet. 2021 Dec;64(12):104333. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2021.104333. Epub 2021 Sep 10.

Abstract

Mandibular hypoplasia, Deafness, Progeroid features, and Lipodystrophy (MDPL) syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder caused by mutations in POLD1 gene and characterized by mandibular hypoplasia, deafness, progeroid features and lipodystrophy. One recurrent mutation p.(Ser605del) was reported in almost all affected patients. We report a novel de novo c.3214A>C p.(Thr1072Pro) variant in POLD1 in a 28-year-old male with MDPL syndrome. We provide a clinical description, molecular/immunohistological results, and literature review.

Keywords: CysB motif; Lipodystrophy; MDPL syndrome; POLD1; Progeroid features.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • DNA Polymerase III / genetics*
  • Deafness / genetics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lipodystrophy / genetics*
  • Male
  • Micrognathism / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Mutation / genetics*
  • Phenotype
  • Syndrome
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • POLD1 protein, human
  • DNA Polymerase III