The Mechanobiology of Vascular Remodeling in the Aging Lung

Physiology (Bethesda). 2022 Jan 1;37(1):28-38. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00019.2021. Epub 2021 Sep 13.

Abstract

Aging is accompanied by declining lung function and increasing susceptibility to lung diseases. The role of endothelial dysfunction and vascular remodeling in these changes is supported by growing evidence, but underlying mechanisms remain elusive. In this review we summarize functional, structural, and molecular changes in the aging pulmonary vasculature and explore how interacting aging and mechanobiological cues may drive progressive vascular remodeling in the lungs.

Keywords: matrix; pulmonary; senescence; stiffness; vessel.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aging
  • Biophysics
  • Humans
  • Lung
  • Vascular Diseases*
  • Vascular Remodeling*