Right Heart Catheterization in Patients with Advanced Heart Failure: When to Perform? How to Interpret?

Heart Fail Clin. 2021 Oct;17(4):647-660. doi: 10.1016/j.hfc.2021.05.009. Epub 2021 Jul 22.

Abstract

Right heart catheterization is an established cornerstone of advanced heart failure management, as a clear understanding of the patient's hemodynamic status offers insight into diagnosis, prognosis, and management. In this review, the authors will describe the role of right heart catheterization in the diagnosis and management of shock, in the context of left ventricular assist devices, in the assessment of heart transplant candidacy, and also explore future directions of implantable monitoring devices for pulmonary artery and left atrial pressure monitoring.

Keywords: Advanced heart failure; Cardiogenic shock; Right heart catheterization.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Catheterization
  • Heart Failure* / diagnosis
  • Heart Failure* / therapy
  • Heart Transplantation*
  • Heart-Assist Devices*
  • Hemodynamics
  • Humans