CircITGA7 Suppresses Gastric Cancer Progression Through miR-1471/MTDH Axis

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Aug 24:9:688970. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.688970. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

In recent years, there have been reports about the involvement of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer (GC), but the molecular mechanism in cell proliferation, invasion, and migration is still unclear. Based on The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database, we analyzed differentially expressed circRNAs between GC and non-tumor tissues. Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment analysis were used to clarify the functional role in GC. Here, we showed that circITGA7 was lowly expressed in GC tissues based on the TCGA database. In vitro, silencing the expression of circITGA7 increased cell proliferation and metastasis, whereas overexpression did the opposite. Mechanistically, miR-1471 has circITGA7 as a sponge, and miR-1471 has metadherin (MTDH) as a target gene. Consequently, functional analysis showed that the tumor suppressor effect of circITGA7 was the result of regulating the miR-1471/MTDH axis. Overall, the circITGA7/miR-1471/MTDH signaling pathway may play a crucial role in GC, providing a new potential mechanism involved in GC progression.

Keywords: CircITGA7; MTDH; The Cancer Genome Atlas; gastric cancer; miR-1471.