Deformation and Phase Transformation of Disordered α Phase in the (α + γ) Two-Phase Region of a High-Nb TiAl Alloy

Materials (Basel). 2021 Aug 25;14(17):4817. doi: 10.3390/ma14174817.

Abstract

In this paper, the deformation and phase transformation of disordered α phase in the (α + γ) two-phase region in as-forged Ti-44Al-8Nb-(W, B, Y) alloy were investigated by hot-compression and hot-packed rolling. The detailed microstructural evolution demonstrated that the deformed microstructure was significantly affected by the deformation conditions, and the microstructure differences were mainly due to the use of a lower temperature and strain rate. Finer α grains were formed by the continuous dynamic recrystallization of α lamellae and α grains distributed around lamellar colonies. Moreover, the grooved γ grains formed by the phase transformation from α lamellae during hot rolling cooperated with and decomposed α lamellae. A microstructure evolution model was built for the TiAl alloy at 1250 °C during hot rolling.

Keywords: TiAl alloy; continuous dynamic recrystallization; deformation; disordered α phase; phase transformation; rolling.