Silencing of Molecular Targets with Relevance to Insecticide Resistance in Colorado Potato Beetle Using dsRNA

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2360:49-58. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1633-8_5.

Abstract

Various approaches based on RNA interference (RNAi) have garnered significant attention in the field of insect pest management in recent years. For example, the use of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) has notably been investigated to target transcripts of interest with relevance to insecticide resistance in multiple pests and has emerged as a potential tool to be deployed in agricultural fields in the near future. A careful characterization of a given dsRNA in a laboratory setting, including the assessment of dsRNA-mediated molecular and phenotypical changes observed in the targeted pest upon dsRNA exposure, is nevertheless essential prior to its use in field-based study. The current chapter thus describes the process via which a dsRNA, aimed at a molecular target underlying insecticide response in the Colorado potato beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata, is conceived, synthesized and injected. Assessment of knockdown efficiency in injected insects is further presented.

Keywords: Colorado potato beetle; Cytochrome P450s; Insecticides; Potato pests; RNAi; dsRNA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Coleoptera* / genetics
  • Insecticide Resistance / genetics
  • Insecticides / pharmacology
  • RNA Interference
  • RNA, Double-Stranded / genetics
  • Solanum tuberosum*

Substances

  • Insecticides
  • RNA, Double-Stranded