Updating on Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas Staging

Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2021 Aug;56(4):411-418. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1710331. Epub 2020 Sep 30.

Abstract

Bone and soft tissue sarcomas consist of a heterogeneous group of malignant tumors of mesenchymal origin that can affect patients from any age. The precise staging of these lesions determines the best therapeutic strategies and prognosis estimates. Two staging systems are the most frequently used: the system proposed by the University of Florida group, led by Dr. William F. Enneking (1980) and adopted by the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS), and the system developed by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) (1977), currently in its 8 th edition (2017). This paper updates the reader on the staging of bone and soft tissue sarcomas affecting the musculoskeletal system.

Keywords: diagnostic imaging; neoplasm staging; neoplasms, bone tissue; neoplasms, connective tissue; pathology, surgical; sarcoma.