The risk of cutaneous mucormycosis associated with COVID-19: A perspective from Pakistan

Int J Health Plann Manage. 2022 Mar;37(2):1157-1159. doi: 10.1002/hpm.3311. Epub 2021 Sep 2.

Abstract

As a developing country, Pakistan reports a high burden of fungal diseases, of which cutaneous mucormycosis remains a prominent infection, presenting as a highly invasive disease with significant mortality. Apart from a high population of at-risk individuals, multiple factors have precipitated an increment in mucormycosis cases in the country following the COVID-19 pandemic. These include increased use of corticosteroids, immunosuppression following the viral infection, prolonged stays in the intensive care unit and sub-optimal laboratory testing available in the country. This article aims to assess the potential implications of a mucormycosis epidemic on a healthcare system already strained under the COVID-19 pandemic, and provides subsequent recommendations to weather the dual challenge of two deadly pathogens.

Keywords: COVID-19; Pakistan; cutaneous mucormycosis; public health.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / complications
  • Humans
  • Mucormycosis* / complications
  • Mucormycosis* / epidemiology
  • Mucormycosis* / microbiology
  • Pakistan / epidemiology
  • Pandemics
  • SARS-CoV-2