Automated, Multistep Continuous-Flow Synthesis of 2,6-Dideoxy and 3-Amino-2,3,6-trideoxy Monosaccharide Building Blocks

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Oct 18;60(43):23171-23175. doi: 10.1002/anie.202109887. Epub 2021 Sep 21.

Abstract

An automated continuous flow system capable of producing protected deoxy-sugar donors from commercial material is described. Four 2,6-dideoxy and two 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy sugars with orthogonal protecting groups were synthesized in 11-32 % overall yields in 74-131.5 minutes of total reaction time. Several of the reactions were able to be concatenated into a continuous process, avoiding the need for chromatographic purification of intermediates. The modular nature of the experimental setup allowed for reaction streams to be split into different lines for the parallel synthesis of multiple donors. Further, the continuous flow processes were fully automated and described through the design of an open-source Python-controlled automation platform.

Keywords: carbohydrates; glycosides; synthetic methods.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Sugars / chemical synthesis*
  • Deoxy Sugars / chemical synthesis*
  • Monosaccharides / chemical synthesis*

Substances

  • Amino Sugars
  • Deoxy Sugars
  • Monosaccharides