A T-cell-based immunogenicity protocol for evaluating human antigen-specific responses

STAR Protoc. 2021 Aug 17;2(3):100758. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2021.100758. eCollection 2021 Sep 17.

Abstract

Determining the antigen specificities of the endogenous T-cell repertoire is important for screening naturally occurring or therapy-induced T-cell immunity and may help identify novel targets for T-cell-based therapies. Here, we describe a rapid, sensitive, and high-throughput protocol for expanding antigen-specific T cells from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in vitro following peptide stimulation and detecting antigen-specific effector cytokine formation by flow cytometry. Our approach can be applied to examining specific T-cell subsets from various tissues. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Roudko et al. (2020) and Cimen Bozkus et al. (2019).

Keywords: Cell culture; Cell-based Assays; Flow Cytometry/Mass Cytometry; High Throughput Screening; Immunology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods
  • Cryopreservation
  • Cytokines / metabolism*
  • Cytokines / pharmacology
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Humans
  • Immunologic Techniques / instrumentation
  • Immunologic Techniques / methods*
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / immunology
  • T-Lymphocyte Subsets / drug effects
  • T-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocyte Subsets / metabolism

Substances

  • Cytokines