Stimuli-Responsive Poly(aspartamide) Derivatives and Their Applications as Drug Carriers

Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Aug 16;22(16):8817. doi: 10.3390/ijms22168817.

Abstract

Poly(aspartamide) derivatives, one kind of amino acid-based polymers with excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability, meet the key requirements for application in various areas of biomedicine. Poly(aspartamide) derivatives with stimuli-responsiveness can usually respond to external stimuli to change their chemical or physical properties. Using external stimuli such as temperature and pH as switches, these smart poly(aspartamide) derivatives can be used for convenient drug loading and controlled release. Here, we review the synthesis strategies for preparing these stimuli-responsive poly(aspartamide) derivatives and the latest developments in their applications as drug carriers.

Keywords: controlled drug release; drug carrier; drug-loading; hydrogel; nanoparticles; poly(aspartamide) derivatives; polymer-drug conjugate; stimuli-responsive.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aspartic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Aspartic Acid / chemical synthesis
  • Aspartic Acid / chemistry
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Drug Carriers / chemical synthesis*
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Polymers / chemical synthesis*
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Drug Carriers
  • Polymers
  • poly(aspartamide)
  • Aspartic Acid