Solvatomorphism of Moxidectin

Molecules. 2021 Aug 11;26(16):4869. doi: 10.3390/molecules26164869.

Abstract

The solvatomorphism of the anthelmintic drug moxidectin is investigated, and a new solvatomorph with nitromethane is reported. Moreover, the hitherto unknown crystal structures of the solvatomorphs with ethanol and 2-propanol are reported and discussed. The thermal characterization of these solvatomorphs through variable-temperature powder X-ray diffraction analysis (VT-PXRD) is also described, providing new insights into the crystallochemistry of this active pharmaceutical ingredient.

Keywords: X-ray diffraction; moxidectin; solvatomorphism; variable-temperature PXRD.

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Macrolides / chemistry*
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Powder Diffraction
  • Solvents / chemistry*
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Macrolides
  • Solvents
  • moxidectin