Survey of Mechanical Properties of Geopolymer Concrete: A Comprehensive Review and Data Analysis

Materials (Basel). 2021 Aug 20;14(16):4690. doi: 10.3390/ma14164690.

Abstract

Mechanical properties and data analysis for the prediction of different mechanical properties of geopolymer concrete (GPC) were investigated. A relatively large amount of test data from 126 past works was collected, analyzed, and correlation between different mechanical properties and compressive strength was investigated. Equations were proposed for the properties of splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, modulus of elasticity, Poisson's ratio, and strain corresponding to peak compressive strength. The proposed equations were found accurate and can be used to prepare a state-of-art report on GPC. Based on data analysis, it was found that there is a chance to apply some past proposed equations for predicting different mechanical properties. CEB-FIP equations for the prediction of splitting tensile strength and strain corresponding to peak compressive stress were found to be accurate, while ACI 318 equations for splitting tensile and elastic modulus overestimates test data for GPC of low compressive strength.

Keywords: compressive strength; data analysis; elastic modulus; flexural strength; geopolymer concrete; mechanical properties; review; splitting tensile strength; state of the art; survey.

Publication types

  • Review