Scientific modelling is a value-laden process: the decisions involved can seldom be made using 'scientific' criteria alone, but rather draw on social and ethical values. In this paper, we draw on a body of philosophical literature to analyze a COVID-19 vaccination model, presenting a case study of social and ethical value judgments in health-oriented modelling. This case study urges us to make value judgments in health-oriented models explicit and interpretable by non-experts and to invite public involvement in making them.
Keywords: COVID-19; Health policy; Modelling; PPI; Patient and public involvement; Vaccination; Values.
Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.