In-office bleaching protocols using violet LED: A split mouth case report

Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther. 2021 Dec:36:102497. doi: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2021.102497. Epub 2021 Aug 21.

Abstract

A new LED wavelength, violet LED (VL) with a wavelength between 405 - 410 nm was recently introduced to be used for in-office dental bleaching. In comparison to the blue LED system (440 to 485 nm), the shorter wavelength has more energy carried in its photons and also corresponds to the absorption peak of the stained particles, which lead to whitening utilizing a physical process. Considering the need to suggest and develop new protocols with this new technology, this article reports 2 different dental bleaching protocols developed in a split-mouth model using VL. A 25-year-old male patient was submitted to in-office dental bleaching. On the teeth from the left side, the bleaching gel (35% H2O2) was renewed 3 times (every 8 mins), and on the right side, the gel was maintained without renewal during the bleaching session. The irradiation with Violet LED Light (405 nm ± 10 nm) was performed with the following protocol: 1 min of irradiation with 30 s light off until 8 min of total time. A total of 3 cycles were performed (total time of 24 min). Two bleaching sessions were performed with an interval of 7 days between sessions. Based on the results of this split-mouth case report, there was no visible difference in the final color outcome and sensitivity between both bleaching protocols tested.

Keywords: Hydrogen peroxide; In-office dental bleaching; LED; Sensitivity; Violet light.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Male
  • Mouth
  • Photochemotherapy* / methods
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Tooth Bleaching Agents*
  • Tooth Bleaching*

Substances

  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Tooth Bleaching Agents
  • Hydrogen Peroxide