Religiosity, Meaning-Making and the Fear of COVID-19 Affecting Well-Being Among Late Adolescents in Poland: A Moderated Mediation Model

J Relig Health. 2021 Oct;60(5):3265-3281. doi: 10.1007/s10943-021-01375-7. Epub 2021 Aug 21.

Abstract

Adolescents have come to be greatly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and the ensuing containment measures in recent months. The aim of the present study was to examine the relations among religiosity, meaning-making, fear of COVID-19, and subjective well-being within a moderated mediation model. Three hundred and sixteen late adolescents (173 women and 143 men) in Poland volunteered to take part in the study. The results show that meaning-making mediated relationships between religiosity and life satisfaction, religiosity and positive affect, and religiosity and negative affect. In addition, these mediation effects were moderated by the fear of COVID-19. Specifically, the indirect effects were stronger for adolescents with high fear than for those with low fear, which indicates that fear of COVID-19 serves as a 'warning' factor.

Keywords: Fear of COVID-19; Late adolescents; Meaning-making; Religiosity; Subjective well-being.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • COVID-19*
  • Fear
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pandemics
  • Poland
  • SARS-CoV-2