Psychological and social problems in burn patients after discharge. A follow-up study

Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg. 1987;21(3):307-9. doi: 10.3109/02844318709086468.

Abstract

Approximately 18 months after discharge we were able to screen 42 burned adult patients for psychological and social problems. Using independent semi-standardized interviews, validated psychological questionnaires and standardized self-reports of the patients, we obtained three separate evaluations. The interreliability between the three different 'judges' varied from poor to moderate. Research suggests that 40% of burned adult patients have psychological problems. The cycle of recovery is dynamic. Only 21% need psychological help 18 months after discharge, but half of these are in danger of becoming 'drop-outs' because they do not receive the necessary treatment. A follow-up consisting of psychological questionnaires six months post-discharge appears to be a good and efficient instrument in limiting the drop-out risk.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Burns / psychology*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Interview, Psychological
  • Social Adjustment*
  • Time Factors