Impact of different levels of low-fat dried distillers grains on performance of young Nellore bulls during the finishing phase

Anim Sci J. 2021 Jan-Dec;92(1):e13623. doi: 10.1111/asj.13623.

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of including low-fat dried distillers grains (DDG) on young Nellore bulls performance, nutritional parameters, and nitrogen metabolism. Thirty-five Nellore cattle were randomly divided into four diets: without dried distillers grains (D0) or with the inclusion of DDG at 150 g/kg (D150), 300 g/kg (D300), or 450 g/kg (D450). The evaluation period lasted 126 days, and three periods of collection of feces and urine were carried out. Final body weight (P = 0.099) and average daily gain (P = 0.097) tended to decrease linearly; the digestibility of dry matter (P < 0.001), organic matter (P < 0.001), ether extract (P < 0.001) and nonfiber carbohydrates (P < 0.001), and intakes of total digestible nutrients (TDN, P < 0.001) decreased linearly. The increase in crude protein intake (P < 0.001) did not result in an increase in the amount of nitrogen retained (P = 0.540). We concluded that the inclusion of low-fat DDG in finishing diets up to the level of 450 g/kg tends to reduce animal performance and the intake of TDN.

Keywords: Nellore; distillery grains; finishing phase; growth.

MeSH terms

  • Animal Feed*
  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena / physiology*
  • Animals
  • Body Weight
  • Cattle / growth & development*
  • Cattle / metabolism*
  • Diet, Fat-Restricted / veterinary*
  • Digestion
  • Eating
  • Edible Grain*
  • Male
  • Nitrogen / metabolism
  • Nutritional Status
  • Weight Gain

Substances

  • Nitrogen