Worsened Parkinson's Disease Progression: Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic

J Parkinsons Dis. 2021;11(4):1579-1583. doi: 10.3233/JPD-212779.

Abstract

Whilst some studies investigated the impact of viral infection or reduced access to medication during the COVID-19 pandemic in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), data on the effects of pandemic restrictions are still scarce. We retrospectively analyzed motor symptoms of longitudinally followed PD patients (n = 264) and compared motor disease progression before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, we performed a trend analysis of the yearly evolution of motor symptoms in 755 patients from 2016 until 2021. We observed a worsening of motor symptoms and a significantly increased motor disease progression during pandemic-related restrictions as compared to before the COVID-19 outbreak.

Keywords: COVID-19; MDS-UPDRS part III; Parkinson’s disease; confinement; motor disease progression.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • COVID-19* / prevention & control
  • Disease Progression*
  • Exercise / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Middle Aged
  • Parkinson Disease
  • Physical Distancing*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Symptom Flare Up*