Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Dendrobium christyanum and its phylogenetic analysis

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2021 Aug 9;6(9):2605-2606. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2021.1961629. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Dendrobium christyanum H.G. Reichenbach (Orchidaceae) is used as a source of the Chinese traditional medicine. Here, we report that the complete chloroplast (cp) genome sequence of D. christyanum is 157972 bp in length with134 genes, of which 114 are unique genes (80 protein-coding genes, 30 tRNAs, and 4 rRNAs). Phylogenetic analysis indicated that D. christyanum was closely related to D. strongylanthum, and D. longicornu. The newly sequenced cp genome will be useful for the phylogenetic and genetic conservation studies of Dendrobium.

Keywords: Dendrobium christyanum; Orchidaceae; chloroplast genome; phylogeny.

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [31960224], the Science Research of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education [2019J1068], the Young Top Talents ‘Ten Thousands Plan’ in Yunnan Province [YNWR-QNBJ-2018-337], Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department-Applied Basic Joint Special Funds of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine [202001AZ070001-041], Digital Development and Application of Biological Resources in Yunnan Province [202002AA100007].